FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT
In the Matter of a Complaint
by Final Decision
Cynthia A. Kleist,
Complainant
against Docket
#FIC 91-87
State of Connecticut,
Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities,
Respondent February 26, 1992
The above-captioned matter was heard as a contested
case on June 14, 1991, at which time the complainant and the respondent
appeared, stipulated to certain facts and presented testimony, exhibits and
argument on the complaint.
After consideration of the entire record, the
following facts are found and conclusions of law are reached:
1. The
respondent is a public agency within the meaning of 1-18a(a), G.S.
2. On March
22, 1991, the complainant orally requested from the respondent, the opportunity
to inspect the written summary of the findings in a case identified as Kleist
v. Bridgeport Post, CHRO No. 9120048 (hereinafter "case"); and
simultaneously the complainant submitted a written request for a copy of the
written record containing the findings in the case.
3. By letter
to the respondent dated March 26, 1991, the complainant requested a copy of the
complete file for the case.
4. By letter
dated April 3, 1991 and filed April 4, 1991, the complainant appealed to the
Commission alleging that the respondent denied access to the requested case
file.
5. It is
found that in total, the complainant was seeking the entire case file and any documents relating to her case.
Docket #FIC 91-87 Page
2
6. It is
found that the respondent provided copies of the requested case file on April
19, 1991, absent what the respondent deemed to be "agency
analysis." The complainant signed
for the disclosed contents of the case file and acknowledged its receipt on
April 22, 1991.
7. At hearing
the respondent provided the complainant with three additional documents that it
maintains were not provided to the complainant at the time the case file was
originally transmitted to the complainant due to a clerical oversight.
8. The
respondents maintain that the delay in providing the complainant with the
disclosable portions of the case file was due to staff shortages and the fact
that the file had to be reviewed to make a determination of what was
disclosable to the complainant.
9. At hearing
the complainant maintained that minutes from the respondent's March 8, 1991
special meeting and April 4, 1991 regular meeting should also have been
provided to her in response to her document request.
10. At the
request of the hearing officer the respondent filed with the Commission and
provided the complainant with copies of the minutes of the meetings described
in paragraph 9, above.
11. It is
found that the complainant's case was not considered at either of the meetings
described in paragraph 9, above, and therefore the minutes of the meetings were
not within the purview of the complainant's document request.
12. The respondent maintains that the complainant has
been provided with copies of all of the requested documents to which she is
entitled, and that the remaining documents may be withheld from disclosure to
the complainant pursuant to 1-19(a) and 46a-83(e), G.S.
13. Section
1-19(a), G.S., states in relevant part:
"Except as otherwise provided by any federal law
or state statute, all records maintained or kept
on file by any public agency ... shall be public
records and every person shall have the right to
... receive a copy of such records in accordance
with the provisions of section 1-15." [Emphasis
added.]
Docket #FIC 91-87 Page
3
14. It is
concluded that the requested records are public records within the meaning of
1-18a(d) and 1-19(a), G.S.
15. However,
46a-83(e), G.S., states in relevant part:
No [CHRO] commissioner or investigator may disclose,
except to the parties or their representatives, what
has occurred in the course of such endeavors...Each
party and his representative shall have the right
to inspect and copy documents, statements of
witnesses and other evidence pertaining to the
complaint...[Emphasis added.]
16. It is
therefore concluded that disclosure of the subject records is governed by the
provisions of 46a-83(e), G.S., in accordance with the "otherwise provides" language of
1-19(a), G.S.
17. It is
found that the complainant is a "party" to a complaint investigated
by the respondent, within the meaning of
of 46a-83(e), G.S.
18. The
respondent maintains that the only documents which have not been provided to
the complainant are "agency analysis" documents which are not
"evidence" within the meaning of 46a-83(e), G.S.
19. At the
request of the Commission, the respondent submitted for in camera inspection,
the remaining undisclosed documents.
20. It is
found that there are a total of three documents which have not been disclosed
to the complainant:
a. a six-page
investigative plan that is a form
checklist, checked off by the CHRO investigator
assigned to the complainant's case at the
commencement
of the CHRO investigation; the checklist covers
such topics as the type of allegation, legal issues,
respondent's defense and complainant's major
rebuttal,
list of potential witnesses, preliminary impressions
and a checklist on the disposition of the case; and
b. a one-page memorandum to the file dated February
19, 1991 that was prepared by the CHRO investigator
summarizing the complainant's response to the
respondent's "14 day letter"; and
Docket #FIC 91-87 Page
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c. a two-page form checklist analysis of the CHRO
case summary and case file that appears to have been
checked off by the CHRO investigator and the CHRO
supervisor at the conclusion of the respondent's
investigation of the complainant's case.
21. It is
found that the three documents described in paragraph 20, above, do not
constitute "evidence" within the meaning of 46a-83(e), G.S.
22. It is
therefore concluded that the three documents are not subject to the mandatory
disclosure provisions of 46a-83(e), G.S.
23. It is
found that the three documents described in paragraph 20, above, are records of
what occurred in the course of the respondent's endeavors to investigate and
conciliate the complainant's CHRO complaint, within the meaning of
46a-83(e), G.S.
24. It is
concluded that 46a-83(e), G.S., does not require the respondent to disclose
the documents described in paragraph 20, above, to the parties to the CHRO
complaint.
25. It is
therefore concluded that the three documents
described in paragraph 20, above, may be withheld from disclosure to the
complainant pursuant to 1-19(a) and 46a-83(e), G.S.
26. It is
further concluded however, that with respect to the case file documents
transmitted to the complainant on April 19 and June 14, 1991, the respondents
violated 1-15 and 1-19(a), G.S., by failing to provide prompt access
to public documents.
The following order by the Commission is hereby
recommended on the basis of the record concerning the above-captioned
complaint:
1. Henceforth
the respondents shall strictly comply with the disclosure requirements of
1-15 and 1-19(a), G.S.
Approved by Order of the
Freedom of Information Commission at its regular meeting of February 26, 1992.
Debra L. Rembowski
Acting Clerk of the
Commission
Docket #FIC 91-87 Page
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PURSUANT TO SECTION 4-180(c),
G.S. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE NAMES OF EACH PARTY AND THE MOST RECENT MAILING
ADDRESS, PROVIDED TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION, OF THE PARTIES OR
THEIR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.
THE PARTIES TO THIS CONTESTED
CASE ARE:
Cynthia A. Kleist
251 Lancaster Way
Cheshire, CT 06410
State of Connecticut,
Commission on Human Rights
and Opportunities
c/o Attorney Philip A.
Murphy, Jr. and Raymind P. Pech
CHRO Commission Counsel
90 Washington Street
Hartford, CT 06106
Debra L. Rembowski
Acting Clerk of the Commission